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India market and business update: May 2026

18 May 2026
India continues to consolidate its position as one of the most attractive long term growth markets globally, underpinned by strong policy alignment, accelerating technology adoption and sustained private capital interest. 

Recent developments across artificial intelligence, digital and industrial infrastructure and capital markets point to an economy that is scaling with confidence while deepening its role as a strategic hub for global business. Those trends are global of course, but as we will explore several aspects join together, reflect India’s evolution from a fast‑growing emerging market into a mature, innovation‑led economy offering diverse opportunities for investors, corporates and international partners.

Artificial intelligence and cloud adoption

India’s artificial intelligence ecosystem continues to gain global recognition. According to insights from OpenAI, India is now among the world’s most advanced AI markets, particularly in areas such as software development, data analysis and complex reasoning. Usage is strongest in major technology hubs such as Bengaluru, Hyderabad and Delhi, which are increasingly acting as anchors for advanced AI deployment and talent density (OpenAI report).

Crucially, AI adoption is moving from experimentation to execution. Indian enterprises are deploying AI at scale across functions such as product development, operations, marketing and supply chain optimisation, signalling that AI is becoming embedded within core business strategies rather than remaining a peripheral innovation tool.

This momentum is reinforcing demand for cloud and computing infrastructure, as businesses transition from pilots to production‑grade workloads. India’s growing role as a preferred destination for cloud investment highlights its competitive advantages in scale, talent availability and cost‑efficient infrastructure.

Even more important, in a comparative global trending basis, India’s artificial intelligence ecosystem is supported by a strong energy sufficiency and reliability system which is a cornerstone of AI development. Not all countries can offer both ecosystems together, now, at the same time.

Strategic digital and industrial infrastructure

Digital infrastructure continues to be a key pillar of India’s growth story. India’s data centre market, valued at approximately USD 10 billion in 2025, is projected to more than double to USD 22 billion by 2030, driven by AI‑led workloads, data localisation and expanding digital consumption Industry estimates suggest data centre capacity could reach 4 GW by FY30, unlocking substantial long‑term investment opportunities across power, real estate and network infrastructure (Business Line).

In parallel, India’s semiconductor ambitions are gathering pace. The government has reportedly cleared ₹1.2 lakh crore of funding for India Semiconductor Mission 2.0, representing the largest single public investment push in the sector to date and signalling a long‑term commitment to developing capability across the full semiconductor value chain.

At a regional level, states are actively positioning themselves as sector‑specific hubs. Telangana, for example, is advancing plans to develop Hyderabad into a strategic aerospace and advanced manufacturing centre, building on a growing ecosystem of MSMEs, R&D institutions and global industry relationships. India intends to be an efficient alternative for semiconductor global supply chain race and it has given strong steps to achieve so.

Capital markets and evolving funding structures

India’s funding ecosystem is also maturing. While venture capital activity remains disciplined, alternative financing is playing a growing role. Venture debt deployment rose to USD 1.3 billion in 2025, with increasing adoption across fintech, consumer and cleantech sectors, mirroring trends in more mature global markets (Economic Times).

This evolution supports capital‑efficient growth models, offering founders and investors greater flexibility while maintaining momentum in priority sectors.

Outlook

India’s macro‑economic outlook remains robust. The World Bank projects growth of 6.6% in FY27, placing India among the fastest‑growing major economies globally (World Bank update). Continued investment in infrastructure, technology and energy transition, alongside expanding international trade engagement, underpins a strong medium to long‑term trajectory.

For India‑focused clients, the current environment offers a compelling combination of scale, policy clarity and sector‑specific momentum, reinforcing India’s position as a cornerstone market for long‑term growth and cross‑border opportunity.

About Us

DWF is a leading legal adviser to Indian and India-focussed companies, financial institutions and high net worth individuals and families. Our India Group, consisting of 108 lawyers from 9 countries, 16 practice areas and 9 sector groups, is the largest India group of any international law firm located outside India.  

Dhruv Chhatralia BEM, the Head of the DWF India Group, was named to the India Business Law Journal’s International A-List 2024 featuring the world’s top-tier international lawyers outside India, based on recommendations by general counsels and lawyers at Indian law firms, for his work on cross-border aspects of India-related matters.  DWF was ranked as an International Firm to Watch by the IBLJ in 2025.  DWF was also shortlisted for the award of “Legal Practice of the Year” at the 6th Annual UK-India Awards in 2024 based on the achievements of the DWF India Group.  Further details about the DWF India Group can be found on the following webpage: https://dwfgroup.com/en/services/india-group.  

We would like to thank Pierre-Nicolas Sanzey, Claudio Rodriguez, Narissa Pankhania and Jim Murphy provides for their contribution to this article.

While we do not practice Indian law as per the country’s current regulatory framework, we have strong relationships with leading Indian law firms with whom we collaborate to provide a seamless service to our clients.  If you have queries on any of the issues covered in this article, please do get in touch.

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